Calculating the percentage of marks is essential for students in school, college, and competitive exams. Whether you’re calculating your 10th, 12th, or graduation percentage, understanding the process helps you accurately determine your scores. This bilingual guide will explain how to calculate percentages, provide formulas, and show examples to make it easier for students to calculate their marks.

Percentage की गणना क्या है? (What is Percentage Calculation?)

Percentage is a way to express a number as a fraction of 100. In exams, it helps students understand how much they have scored out of the total marks.

Percentage Formula
Percentage = (Obtained Marks / Total Marks) × 100

उदाहरण (Example):
अगर किसी छात्र ने 500 अंकों में से 400 अंक प्राप्त किए हैं, तो उनकी प्रतिशत की गणना इस प्रकार होगी:
Percentage = (400 / 500) × 100 = 80%

Step-by-Step Guide to Calculate Percentage of Marks (अंकों का प्रतिशत कैसे निकालें?)

1. Know the Total Marks (कुल अंक जानें)

The total marks refer to the maximum marks you can score in an exam. For example, if you appeared for five subjects, each worth 100 marks, then your total marks would be:
Total Marks = 100 × 5 = 500

Example: In a 10th-grade board exam, if there are 6 subjects, each having a maximum of 100 marks, the total marks would be 600.

2. Know the Marks Obtained (प्राप्त अंक जानें)

The marks obtained are the actual marks you scored in the exam. For example, if you scored 80 in each subject of a five-subject exam, your total marks obtained would be:
Marks Obtained = 80 × 5 = 400

3. Apply the Percentage Formula (प्रतिशत सूत्र लगाएँ)

Use the formula to calculate your percentage:
Percentage = (Marks Obtained / Total Marks) × 100

For example, if you obtained 400 marks out of 500:
Percentage = (400 / 500) × 100 = 80%

4. Example for 6 Subjects (6 विषयों के लिए उदाहरण)

If you scored the following marks in 6 subjects:

Subject	Marks Obtained	Maximum Marks
Math	90	100
English	85	100
Science	92	100
Social	78	100
Language	88	100
Computer	89	100

The total marks obtained are:
90 + 85 + 92 + 78 + 88 + 89 = 522

The total maximum marks are:
100 × 6 = 600

Now, apply the formula:
Percentage = (522 / 600) × 100 = 87%

How to Calculate Percentage for 10th and 12th Class (10वीं और 12वीं के लिए प्रतिशत कैसे निकालें?)

For 10th Class (10वीं कक्षा के लिए)

To calculate the percentage for the 10th class, follow these steps:

1. Add the marks obtained in all subjects.
2. Add the maximum marks for all subjects.
3. Use the percentage formula.

Example: Suppose a student scored the following marks:

Subjects	Marks Obtained	Total Marks
English	85	100
Hindi	80	100
Science	90	100
Math	88	100
Social Science	85	100

The total marks obtained = 85 + 80 + 90 + 88 + 85 = 428
Total marks = 100 × 5 = 500

Now, apply the formula:
Percentage = (428 / 500) × 100 = 85.6%

For 12th Class (12वीं कक्षा के लिए)

The method is similar for the 12th class, but often with more subjects.

Example: If you have the following marks in 12th class:

Subjects	Marks Obtained	Total Marks
Physics	85	100
Chemistry	80	100
Math	90	100
Biology	88	100
English	92	100
Physical Edu.	89	100

Total marks obtained = 85 + 80 + 90 + 88 + 92 + 89 = 524
Total marks = 600

Now apply the formula:
Percentage = (524 / 600) × 100 = 87.33%

How to Calculate Percentage for 6 or More Subjects (6 या अधिक विषयों के लिए प्रतिशत कैसे निकालें)

In cases where you need to calculate the percentage for multiple subjects (like 6 or 7 subjects), the process remains the same. Simply:

1. Add up the total marks obtained.
2. Add the maximum marks.
3. Apply the percentage formula.

For 6 subjects:
Percentage = (Marks Obtained / Total Marks) × 100

How to Calculate Graduation Percentage (Graduation प्रतिशत कैसे निकालें)

For graduation percentage, you follow the same procedure:

1. Add up the marks obtained in all semesters.
2. Calculate the total maximum marks for all semesters.
3. Apply the percentage formula.

Example:
If you scored 500 out of 600 in the first semester and 550 out of 600 in the second semester, your total marks would be:
500 + 550 = 1050
Total maximum marks = 600 + 600 = 1200

Now apply the formula:
Percentage = (1050 / 1200) × 100 = 87.5%

Useful Tools for Calculating Percentage (प्रतिशत की गणना के लिए उपयोगी टूल)

Here are some useful online tools you can use to calculate percentage:

• Percentage Calculator
• Marks to Percentage Converter

Conclusion: Simplifying Percentage Calculation (निष्कर्ष: प्रतिशत गणना को सरल बनाना)

Calculating the percentage of marks is a fundamental task for students in schools, colleges, and universities. Using the correct formula makes this task simple and ensures accurate results. Whether you’re calculating for 5, 6, or more subjects, the process remains the same: divide the total marks obtained by the total maximum marks, then multiply by 100.

Share this article with your friends and peers who may find it useful for calculating their percentages and preparing for exams.

Stay updated with more educational content on Gyaan Duniya to excel in your academic journey!